The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens), 1884, 251 pages.
Genre: adventure, American lit, classic, humour
Basic Overview: Huckleberry Finn, friend of Tom Sawyer, leaves his Missouri home to escape his drunken, abusive father, and heads downriver on the Mississippi, having many adventures along the way. His companion on the journey is Jim, a runaway slave, whom Huck tries his best to protect.
Personal Opinion: I’d had The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn on my shelves for a long time – it was a gift – before I decided to read it; I’d always thought of it as American folklore, and being Canadian and disinterested in folklore, it didn’t make a huge impression. You can imagine that I was quite startled to find that it was deeply funny; I had not realized that Mark Twain was a wit. It was necessary for me to go to Wikipedia and find out more about Twain, and what I discovered was a revelation to me.
I didn’t know, for instance that Twain/Clemens was well-known on both sides of the Atlantic, and had been given an honorary doctorate by Oxford University. The book had given me very strong hints that he was anti-slavery; I was right on that count! – but he was also in favour of Labour Unions, anti-vivisectionist, a vegetarian, against organized religion, and had some serious problems with Christianity. He also worked on inventions with Nicola Tesla. What an amazing man, so forward-thinking for his times!
The book I enjoyed very much. Frankly, I could have done without the scenes where Huck and Jim are travelling with the King and the Duke, but that is merely a matter of taste – I preferred it when Huck and Jim are alone, planning things between them, and deepening their friendship. I was incredibly impressed by Twain’s handling of dialect; by the end of the book I feel sure that I could have imitated either Huck or Jim quite accurately, and the colloquialisms added so much humour to the story! And I won’t give anything away here, but I did love the end of the book; it was very satisfying.
I don’t know if I am going to read more of Twain, despite my enjoyment of Huckleberry Finn. I am considering the purchase of The Innocents Abroad, which has been recommended to me, and which is non-fiction; that sounds interesting enough to tempt me. But I will always hold this novel, and Mr. Twain, in deep regard.
Too Late the Phalarope by Alan Paton, 1955, 200 pages.
Genre: international, fiction
Basic Overview: The novel tells of Pieter van Vlaanderen, lieutenant in the South African police force, beset by illegal temptation, and his struggles with his yearnings, his family, and his faith. The theme of apartheid in general and the treatment of one particular black woman in specific provide a background for this story.
Personal Opinion: I loved this book. I’ve read two previous books by Paton, Cry, the Beloved Country, and Ah, But Your Land is Beautiful, and both of them were inspiring, and prompted me to buy yet another work of Paton’s; neither of them were as moving, to me, as this one was.
Lieutenant van Vlaanderen lives in a South Africa before apartheid was repealed. He is not disgusted by black people as so many Afrikaaners are; he speaks to them as people, and he has popularity in the black community because of his ease of manner. A husband and father of two children, he is married to a simple country-woman who does not share his views. Nella, his wife, is disinterested in sex except occasionally, and the libido of young Pieter van Vlaanderen is a strong one. He is tempted by a young black woman, but under the Morality Act [Act 5 of 1927, to be precise!], a white person having sexual relations with a black person is performing an illegal act, one punishable by a term in jail, and by public loss of reputation.
It is worth noting here that Alan Paton was the founder of the South African Liberal Party. It was begun in 1952, in response to the rise to power of the National Party, which put apartheid into law. Paton held the post of Party President from the founding until 1969, when the party was made illegal and forced to disband. However, Paton spent most of his life, until his retirement, fighting against the restrictions of apartheid. I am sorry to say that he died in 1988, a mere four years before Nelson Mandela became President of South Africa; I am sorry that he missed that. I guess I’m also glad that he can’t see the mess that present-day South Africa is in; its political heyday was far too brief.
Moving away from editorial and back to review [with apologies], I’d say that this is Paton’s strongest, most tautly-written novel. I know that he’s more famous for another novel, but I truly believe that his “minor” novels are better, and I’d like to read the lot, as well as any non-fiction that I can get my hands on. Most of his works are out of print and may take some tracking down. I recommend this book fiercely.
The Whispering Land by Gerald Durrell, 1961, 217 pages.
Genre: animals, non-fiction, British, adventure
Basic Overview: Naturalist and owner of his own zoo on the Channel Island of Jersey, Gerald Durrell, accompanied by his wife Jacquie, make an animal-collecting and filming trip to Argentina, where they encounter seals, penguins, guanacos, peccaries, and rather magnificently do not manage to encounter any vampire bats, despite the author’s baiting the trap with his own big toe.
Personal Opinion: I love Durrell’s books; have since the spring of 1995 when my boyfriend [now my husband] first put Three Singles to Adventure in my unwilling hands and then listened, pleased with his recommendation, as I giggled, laughed out loud, and read to him passages of that book, and then asked for more Durrell when I was done. Over the years I’ve read most of Durrell’s books, bought the ones that John’s collection lacked, and somehow managed to miss this one, despite the fact that I’ve unpacked it onto several bookshelves. I’m glad I finally read it, travelled to Patagonia with him, and met some more of Durrell’s animal friends, most notably Juanita, the baby peccary.
Peccaries are in the pig family, but they’re wild, with hard hooves and sharp tusks, and when young members of them fall ill to pneumonia, they take a lot of looking after, during and after the illness. Sleeping next to them during recovery is Durrell’s style, which is painful and hilarious:
A baby peccary’s tusks and hooves are extremely sharp, and their noses are hard, rubbery, and moist, and to have all these three weapons applied to one’s anatomy when one is trying to drift off into a peaceful sleep is trying....sometimes she would do a sort of porcine tango with her sharp hooves along my stomach and chest....at other times she would become obsessed with the idea that I had, concealed about my person somewhere, a rare delicacy....whatever it was she could make a thorough search with nose, tusks and hooves, grunting shrilly and peevishly when she couldn’t find anything....
I recommend any and all of Durrell’s books to animal lovers, naturalists, those fond of humour, and to those simply looking for a relaxing read. Durrell is perfect for all of you.
Smoke and Mirrors by Neil Gaiman, 1998, 346 pages.
Genre: short stories, poetry, fantasy, British
Basic Overview: Gaiman’s subjects are varied – his stories are about H.P. Lovecraft’s fictional New England town, about Lucifer in Los Angeles, wholesale contract killers, Penthouse magazine, teenage fans of Michael Moorcock and their fantasy lives, the Beverly Hills Hotel, and the Holy Grail, to name a few subjects in Gaiman’s anthology.
Personal Opinion: Most of the time I really enjoy Gaiman’s work, and this volume of short stories is no different. I enjoyed all but two of the stories, which is a remarkable percentage, thought that several of them were exceptional, and liked one of them so much that I read it aloud to my husband and to my ten-year old daughter [at separate times. Both of them loved it.].
What I really don’t like about Gaiman is that his ego seems to be increasing at the same rate as his fame. The author question-and-answer period shown on the DVD of the film Mirrormask is unbearable when Gaiman is speaking, [Dave McKean seemed like quite a nice guy] and even in this 1998 volume, I found his pretentious “Where I Got These Short Story Ideas From” prelude to the book extremely annoying and arrogant. It is getting to the point where I will stop reading Gaiman because I dislike the author so much, and thus miss out on his artistic excellence, sad, I admit, but true.
The excellent short story to which I referred in the first paragraph was “We Can Get Them for you Wholesale”, which manages to be so humorous, and end up so spine-tingling, that it is on my list of favourite short stories ever. I also really enjoyed “The Goldfish Bowl and other Short Stories”, which sees Neil Gaiman doing a screenplay of one of his books while staying at the Beverly Hills Hotel; it is quietly spooky, and a superb mood piece. “One Life, Furnished in Early Moorcock” was genuinely chilling, really seemed to understand adolescent boys, and ended on a note of uncertainty that I found really artistic. Finally, “Babycakes”, a two-page piece that Gaiman wrote for PETA, genuinely disturbed and disturbs me.
I found Gaiman’s poetry abysmal. After the first three or four poems I gave up, not willing to torture myself further. There was also one short story that I thoroughly disliked, because I have always disliked stories where characters in a story tell another story. This was “Murder Mysteries”, and the character was Lucifer.
Still, if you enjoy fantasy and you like short stories, I’d recommend this book heartily. Not as good as Sandman or Neverwhere but great stories nonetheless. Definitely read them.
Innocents Abroad doesn't have the bothersome dialect(s) going on in Huck Finn - It's a story about an American traveling abroad and telling the tales from an American point of view - which (as it is now) is preposterous. He is a genius:) Well, you know I am a crazy fangirl.